RESUMO
Eggerthella lenta is a gram-positive anaerobic bacillus that has been associated with life-threatening infections. Bacteremia is always clinically significant and is mostly but not always associated with gastrointestinal disease. We present a unique case of abrupt deterioration and rapid development of septic shock secondary to periurethral abscess caused by E. lenta infection. This case highlights the atypical clinical presentation, risk factors, uncommon source of infection, challenges in therapy, and outcome of this infrequent infection. There is still a gap in the understanding of E. lenta pathogenicity, and more literature is needed to establish clear management recommendations.
Assuntos
Abscesso/diagnóstico por imagem , Actinobacteria/isolamento & purificação , Bacteriemia/microbiologia , Doenças Uretrais/diagnóstico por imagem , Abscesso/tratamento farmacológico , Abscesso/microbiologia , Actinobacteria/classificação , Antibacterianos/uso terapêutico , Infecções por Bactérias Gram-Positivas/diagnóstico , Infecções por Bactérias Gram-Positivas/microbiologia , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Infecção Pélvica/diagnóstico , Infecção Pélvica/microbiologia , Fatores de Risco , Tomografia Computadorizada por Raios X , Doenças Uretrais/tratamento farmacológicoRESUMO
Abstract Eggerthella lenta is a gram-positive anaerobic bacillus that has been associated with life-threatening infections. Bacteremia is always clinically significant and is mostly but not always associated with gastrointestinal disease. We present a unique case of abrupt deterioration and rapid development of septic shock secondary to periurethral abscess caused by E. lenta infection. This case highlights the atypical clinical presentation, risk factors, uncommon source of infection, challenges in therapy, and outcome of this infrequent infection. There is still a gap in the understanding of E. lenta pathogenicity, and more literature is needed to establish clear management recommendations.